Practice test 1 is self-authored for high school graduation English revision and reference; it is not an official examination paper, and this set focuses on urban trees with the evidence context phân tích dữ liệu ven sông.
ĐỀ ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT MÔN TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 1
Suggested time: 50 minutes | Total score: 10 points | Tổng điểm: 10 điểm
Part I. Language and Vocabulary – 5,0 points
- Question 1 (0,25 điểm). If the team ____ the sample carefully, the conclusion will be stronger. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 1.
A. checked
B. checks
C. checking
D. check - Question 2 (0,25 điểm). The data ____ twice before the report was published. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 2.
A. checked
B. was checking
C. were checked
D. has check - Question 3 (0,25 điểm). Students should avoid ____ a causal claim too early. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 3.
A. make
B. to made
C. made
D. making - Question 4 (0,25 điểm). This source is ____ reliable than the anonymous post. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 4.
A. more
B. most
C. many
D. muchest - Question 5 (0,25 điểm). The researcher ____ collected the data explained the method. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 5.
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. whose it - Question 6 (0,25 điểm). We have used the same instrument ____ March. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 6.
A. for
B. during
C. since
D. from - Question 7 (0,25 điểm). By the time the meeting began, the group ____ the graph. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 7.
A. revises
B. is revising
C. will revise
D. had revised - Question 8 (0,25 điểm). The first result looked convincing, ____ the sample was too small. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 8.
A. but
B. because
C. so
D. and - Question 9 (0,25 điểm). A larger sample may ____ a more stable estimate. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 9.
A. provides
B. provide
C. provided
D. providing - Question 10 (0,25 điểm). The graph is easy ____ because the axes are clearly labelled. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 10.
A. read
B. reading
C. to read
D. to reading - Question 11 (0,25 điểm). If the team ____ the sample carefully, the conclusion will be stronger. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 11.
A. checked
B. checking
C. check
D. checks - Question 12 (0,25 điểm). The data ____ twice before the report was published. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 12.
A. were checked
B. checked
C. was checking
D. has check - Question 13 (0,25 điểm). Students should avoid ____ a causal claim too early. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 13.
A. make
B. making
C. to made
D. made - Question 14 (0,25 điểm). This source is ____ reliable than the anonymous post. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 14.
A. most
B. many
C. more
D. muchest - Question 15 (0,25 điểm). The researcher ____ collected the data explained the method. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 15.
A. which
B. where
C. whose it
D. who - Question 16 (0,25 điểm). We have used the same instrument ____ March. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 16.
A. since
B. for
C. during
D. from - Question 17 (0,25 điểm). By the time the meeting began, the group ____ the graph. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 17.
A. revises
B. had revised
C. is revising
D. will revise - Question 18 (0,25 điểm). The first result looked convincing, ____ the sample was too small. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 18.
A. because
B. so
C. but
D. and - Question 19 (0,25 điểm). A larger sample may ____ a more stable estimate. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 19.
A. provides
B. provided
C. providing
D. provide - Question 20 (0,25 điểm). The graph is easy ____ because the axes are clearly labelled. Context: urban trees; focus: phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; language item 20.
A. to read
B. read
C. reading
D. to reading
Part II. Cloze Reading – 2,5 points
- Question 21 (0,25 điểm). A reliable investigation begins with a clear ____. Context: urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; cloze item 1.
A. colour
B. question
C. password
D. ticket - Question 22 (0,25 điểm). Researchers should describe how the ____ was selected. Context: urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; cloze item 2.
A. holiday
B. decoration
C. sample
D. printer - Question 23 (0,25 điểm). A fair comparison tries to keep important conditions ____. Context: urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; cloze item 3.
A. randomly hidden
B. expensive
C. silent
D. similar - Question 24 (0,25 điểm). When two variables change together, this does not prove ____. Context: urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; cloze item 4.
A. causation
B. punctuation
C. translation
D. celebration - Question 25 (0,25 điểm). A careful report should mention important ____. Context: urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; cloze item 5.
A. passwords
B. limitations
C. uniforms
D. headlines only - Question 26 (0,25 điểm). A reliable investigation begins with a clear ____. Context: urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; cloze item 6.
A. colour
B. password
C. question
D. ticket - Question 27 (0,25 điểm). Researchers should describe how the ____ was selected. Context: urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; cloze item 7.
A. holiday
B. decoration
C. printer
D. sample - Question 28 (0,25 điểm). A fair comparison tries to keep important conditions ____. Context: urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; cloze item 8.
A. similar
B. randomly hidden
C. expensive
D. silent - Question 29 (0,25 điểm). When two variables change together, this does not prove ____. Context: urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; cloze item 9.
A. punctuation
B. causation
C. translation
D. celebration - Question 30 (0,25 điểm). A careful report should mention important ____. Context: urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; cloze item 10.
A. passwords
B. uniforms
C. limitations
D. headlines only
Part III. Reading – 2,5 points
A student team studied whether shade from street trees affected afternoon temperatures. They used the same type of thermometer at several locations and repeated the measurements on different days. The shaded sites were usually cooler, but the students also noticed differences in wind and nearby buildings. Their report therefore described a consistent association rather than claiming that trees were the only cause.
- Question 31 (0,25 điểm). What is the main lesson of the passage? (urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; reading item 1)
A. The newest source is always correct.
B. A single observation proves causation.
C. More data are never useful.
D. The conclusion should match the quality of the evidence. - Question 32 (0,25 điểm). Which action improved the investigation? (urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; reading item 2)
A. Checking an additional factor, time or source.
B. Ignoring conflicting data.
C. Removing all measurements.
D. Choosing the most popular answer. - Question 33 (0,25 điểm). Why was the first conclusion limited? (urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; reading item 3)
A. The report was too colourful.
B. Not all relevant factors or conditions were controlled.
C. The school used computers.
D. The passage was written in English. - Question 34 (0,25 điểm). Which statement is the most cautious? (urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; reading item 4)
A. This proves the only cause.
B. Every similar case will be identical.
C. The evidence suggests a relationship, but other explanations remain possible.
D. No further checking is useful. - Question 35 (0,25 điểm). What is the best next step? (urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; reading item 5)
A. Delete the data.
B. Use only one participant.
C. Make a stronger claim immediately.
D. Repeat or extend the study under comparable conditions. - Question 36 (0,25 điểm). What is the main lesson of the passage? (urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; reading item 6)
A. The conclusion should match the quality of the evidence.
B. The newest source is always correct.
C. A single observation proves causation.
D. More data are never useful. - Question 37 (0,25 điểm). Which action improved the investigation? (urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; reading item 7)
A. Ignoring conflicting data.
B. Checking an additional factor, time or source.
C. Removing all measurements.
D. Choosing the most popular answer. - Question 38 (0,25 điểm). Why was the first conclusion limited? (urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; reading item 8)
A. The report was too colourful.
B. The school used computers.
C. Not all relevant factors or conditions were controlled.
D. The passage was written in English. - Question 39 (0,25 điểm). Which statement is the most cautious? (urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; reading item 9)
A. This proves the only cause.
B. Every similar case will be identical.
C. No further checking is useful.
D. The evidence suggests a relationship, but other explanations remain possible. - Question 40 (0,25 điểm). What is the best next step? (urban trees; phân tích dữ liệu ven sông; reading item 10)
A. Repeat or extend the study under comparable conditions.
B. Delete the data.
C. Use only one participant.
D. Make a stronger claim immediately.
ANSWER KEY AND EXPLANATIONS
- Question 1: B. Correct form: checks.
- Question 2: C. Correct form: were checked.
- Question 3: D. Correct form: making.
- Question 4: A. Correct form: more.
- Question 5: B. Correct form: who.
- Question 6: C. Correct form: since.
- Question 7: D. Correct form: had revised.
- Question 8: A. Correct form: but.
- Question 9: B. Correct form: provide.
- Question 10: C. Correct form: to read.
- Question 11: D. Correct form: checks.
- Question 12: A. Correct form: were checked.
- Question 13: B. Correct form: making.
- Question 14: C. Correct form: more.
- Question 15: D. Correct form: who.
- Question 16: A. Correct form: since.
- Question 17: B. Correct form: had revised.
- Question 18: C. Correct form: but.
- Question 19: D. Correct form: provide.
- Question 20: A. Correct form: to read.
- Question 21: B. Best word: question.
- Question 22: C. Best word: sample.
- Question 23: D. Best word: similar.
- Question 24: A. Best word: causation.
- Question 25: B. Best word: limitations.
- Question 26: C. Best word: question.
- Question 27: D. Best word: sample.
- Question 28: A. Best word: similar.
- Question 29: B. Best word: causation.
- Question 30: C. Best word: limitations.
- Question 31: D. The passage supports this cautious interpretation.
- Question 32: A. The passage supports this cautious interpretation.
- Question 33: B. The passage supports this cautious interpretation.
- Question 34: C. The passage supports this cautious interpretation.
- Question 35: D. The passage supports this cautious interpretation.
- Question 36: A. The passage supports this cautious interpretation.
- Question 37: B. The passage supports this cautious interpretation.
- Question 38: C. The passage supports this cautious interpretation.
- Question 39: D. The passage supports this cautious interpretation.
- Question 40: A. The passage supports this cautious interpretation.
Nhận xét
This set combines language use, cloze reading and evidence-based reading comprehension. It contains no listening section because no audio is provided.