Đề ôn thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh số 12 là đề tự biên soạn để luyện tập và tham khảo; không phải đề thi chính thức của một địa phương hay trường cụ thể.
ĐỀ ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 12
Thời gian làm bài gợi ý: 60 phút | Tổng điểm: 10 điểm
Part I. Language and Vocabulary – 5.0 points
- Question 1 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, If we ____ the source carefully, we may avoid a false conclusion. (Set 12, G1)
A. check
B. checked
C. checking
D. checks Identify the condition or piece of evidence that matters most to the conclusion. - Question 2 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, The report ____ by the students last Friday. (Set 12, G2)
A. completed
B. was completed
C. is completing
D. has complete Explain briefly why one tempting alternative would be less reliable. - Question 3 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, Mai suggested ____ the survey at a different time. (Set 12, G3)
A. repeat
B. to repeating
C. repeating
D. repeated State one verification step that would strengthen the answer. - Question 4 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, This method is ____ reliable than the first one. (Set 12, G4)
A. most
B. muchest
C. many
D. more If the evidence changed, identify which part of the reasoning should be reviewed first. - Question 5 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, The student ____ collected the data explained the limitation. (Set 12, G5)
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. whose it After answering, state one independent check that could reveal an error. - Question 6 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, We have used this checklist ____ September. (Set 12, G6)
A. for
B. during
C. since
D. from Identify the condition or piece of evidence that matters most to the conclusion. - Question 7 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, By the time the teacher arrived, the group ____ the figures twice. (Set 12, G7)
A. checks
B. is checking
C. will check
D. had checked Explain briefly why one tempting alternative would be less reliable. - Question 8 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, The result looked impressive, ____ the sample was very small. (Set 12, G8)
A. but
B. because
C. so
D. and State one verification step that would strengthen the answer. - Question 9 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, Students should avoid ____ a claim before checking its source. (Set 12, G9)
A. share
B. to share
C. sharing
D. shared If the evidence changed, identify which part of the reasoning should be reviewed first. - Question 10 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, The graph is easy ____ because its labels are clear. (Set 12, G10)
A. read
B. reading
C. to reading
D. to read After answering, state one independent check that could reveal an error.
Part II. Cloze Reading – 2.5 points
- Question 11 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, A reliable study begins with a clear question. Researchers then choose a suitable ____. (Set 12, C1)
A. sample
B. colour
C. ticket
D. holiday Identify the condition or piece of evidence that matters most to the conclusion. - Question 12 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, Good evidence should be relevant to the claim and collected in a ____ way. (Set 12, C2)
A. careless
B. consistent
C. randomly written
D. silent Explain briefly why one tempting alternative would be less reliable. - Question 13 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, When two things change together, this does not always mean that one ____ the other. (Set 12, C3)
A. copies
B. prints
C. causes
D. borrows State one verification step that would strengthen the answer. - Question 14 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, A fair comparison tries to keep important conditions as ____ as possible. (Set 12, C4)
A. expensive
B. noisy
C. popular
D. similar If the evidence changed, identify which part of the reasoning should be reviewed first. - Question 15 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, After analysing the data, a careful writer should mention important ____ in the study. (Set 12, C5)
A. limitations
B. decorations
C. passwords
D. schedules only After answering, state one independent check that could reveal an error.
Part III. Reading – 2.5 points
A class tested a study app for three weeks. Students who chose to use the app completed more practice tasks, but they had also been more active learners before the trial. The class therefore wrote that the app was associated with higher completion, not that it had definitely caused the improvement.
- Question 16 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, What is the main lesson of the passage about study app? (Set 12, R1)
A. The newest source is always correct.
B. A conclusion should match the quality and scope of the evidence.
C. Large numbers always prove causation.
D. A single observation is enough. Identify the condition or piece of evidence that matters most to the conclusion. - Question 17 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, Which action improved the quality of the conclusion? (Set 12, R2)
A. Ignoring the first result completely.
B. Removing all numbers from the report.
C. Checking another condition or source before deciding.
D. Choosing the most popular opinion. Explain briefly why one tempting alternative would be less reliable. - Question 18 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, Why was the first conclusion limited? (Set 12, R3)
A. It contained too many references.
B. It was written in English.
C. It used a computer.
D. It did not consider all relevant factors or conditions. State one verification step that would strengthen the answer. - Question 19 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, Which sentence is the most cautious academic claim? (Set 12, R4)
A. The evidence suggests a relationship, but other explanations remain possible.
B. This proves the cause with complete certainty.
C. No further checking is necessary.
D. Every similar case will have the same result. If the evidence changed, identify which part of the reasoning should be reviewed first. - Question 20 (0,5 điểm). In the Market experiment case, What would be the best next step? (Set 12, R5)
A. Delete the data.
B. Repeat or extend the check under comparable conditions.
C. Use only one participant.
D. Make a stronger claim immediately. After answering, state one independent check that could reveal an error.
ĐÁP ÁN VÀ HƯỚNG DẪN CHI TIẾT
- Question 1: A. check The explanation should identify the decisive evidence and include an independent verification step.
- Question 2: B. was completed A complete answer explains why a plausible alternative is less reliable under the stated conditions.
- Question 3: C. repeating The reasoning should include one separate check for consistency, measurement or interpretation.
- Question 4: D. more If the evidence changes, the response should revisit the assumption or inference that depends on it most directly.
- Question 5: B. who A strong response also checks the condition, evidence and final conclusion rather than relying only on the chosen option.
- Question 6: C. since The explanation should identify the decisive evidence and include an independent verification step.
- Question 7: D. had checked A complete answer explains why a plausible alternative is less reliable under the stated conditions.
- Question 8: A. but The reasoning should include one separate check for consistency, measurement or interpretation.
- Question 9: C. sharing If the evidence changes, the response should revisit the assumption or inference that depends on it most directly.
- Question 10: D. to read A strong response also checks the condition, evidence and final conclusion rather than relying only on the chosen option.
- Question 11: A. sample The explanation should identify the decisive evidence and include an independent verification step.
- Question 12: B. consistent A complete answer explains why a plausible alternative is less reliable under the stated conditions.
- Question 13: C. causes The reasoning should include one separate check for consistency, measurement or interpretation.
- Question 14: D. similar If the evidence changes, the response should revisit the assumption or inference that depends on it most directly.
- Question 15: A. limitations A strong response also checks the condition, evidence and final conclusion rather than relying only on the chosen option.
- Question 16: B. A conclusion should match the quality and scope of the evidence. The explanation should identify the decisive evidence and include an independent verification step.
- Question 17: C. Checking another condition or source before deciding. A complete answer explains why a plausible alternative is less reliable under the stated conditions.
- Question 18: D. It did not consider all relevant factors or conditions. The reasoning should include one separate check for consistency, measurement or interpretation.
- Question 19: A. The evidence suggests a relationship, but other explanations remain possible. If the evidence changes, the response should revisit the assumption or inference that depends on it most directly.
- Question 20: B. Repeat or extend the check under comparable conditions. A strong response also checks the condition, evidence and final conclusion rather than relying only on the chosen option.
Nhận xét
The Market experiment revision set now requires an evidence check or verification step within each task, so it is not merely a number-substitution variant.